Malaysia’s halal poultry industry, a major economic driver, is soaring despite global challenges. Yet, beneath its success lie hidden hurdles: lack of awareness, insufficient manpower, and skyrocketing feed prices.
High Consumption, High Stakes:
Malaysians indulge in poultry like few others, averaging a whopping 50kg per person annually. This voracious appetite, surpassing other protein sources, underscores the industry’s significance. Yet, environmental concerns and calls for reduced meat consumption add complexity to the sector’s trajectory.
Navigating the Halal Labyrinth:
Malaysia boasts stringent halal regulations, enforced by Jakim and HDC, ensuring consumer trust and market credibility. While this robust system offers advantages, it presents challenges. QSR Brands’ Hayazi Darus highlights the issue of awareness: “We have over 700 suppliers. Keeping everyone updated on new halal requirements is crucial, or we risk non-compliance.”
Manpower Crunch:
Adding to the complexities is the lack of skilled halal manpower. Companies bear the cost of hiring and training halal executives, further straining resources. Hayazi suggests incorporating halal courses into university curricula to ease this burden.
Beyond Quantity, Towards Quality:
Despite ranking 19th globally in poultry production, Malaysia lags behind giants like China and the US. However, its sights are set on progress. Leveraging technology, targeting strategic trade markets, and garnering government support are key to closing the gap.
Sustainability in the Coop:
Sustainability is a growing concern. FInDER’s Dr. Risyawati Mohamed Ismail points to initiatives like manure recycling and precision feeding as steps towards efficiency and waste reduction. Automation and data-driven solutions also hold promise for a future-proof industry.
Feed Price Squeeze: The Biggest Bite:
The industry’s most pressing challenge, according to Dr. Risyawati, is the unrelenting rise in feed prices. This squeeze hits small-scale farmers hardest, potentially affecting consumer affordability. While government subsidies offer temporary relief, long-term solutions are crucial.
Building a Self-Sustaining Future:
Dr. Risyawati advocates for locally sourced feed ingredients, reducing reliance on imported materials and mitigating ringgit fluctuations. Subsidies for farming equipment and waste management systems are also seen as vital for long-term viability.
Pandemic Preparedness:
The spectre of future pandemics looms large. Dr. Risyawati suggests government support for biosecurity measures, vaccines, and disease management programs to ensure the industry’s resilience in the face of unforeseen disruptions.
Malaysia’s halal poultry industry stands at a crossroads. By addressing its internal challenges and adapting to evolving global realities, it can secure its place as a sustainable and thriving economic force for years to come.
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