Malaysia is renowned for its leadership in the halal industry, yet an interesting trend has emerged: non-Bumiputera companies far exceed Bumiputera companies in securing halal certifications. Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Dr. Ahmad Zahid Hamidi revealed that only 3,619 Bumiputera companies, or 39.6% of the total, have obtained halal certificates, compared to 5,720 non-Bumiputera companies. This significant difference underscores the proactive approach of non-Bumiputera businesses in meeting halal standards, which is essential for catering to the Muslim market and expanding their reach both domestically and internationally.
Current Statistics on Halal Certifications
As of the latest data from the Department of Islamic Development Malaysia (Jakim), non-Bumiputera companies hold 59% of the halal certificates issued in the country. This disparity highlights the greater inclination of non-Bumiputera companies to pursue halal certification, recognizing its importance for accessing the Muslim consumer market. In 2023, 5,600 non-Bumiputera companies were halal certified compared to 3,562 Bumiputera companies. Out of these, 6,857 were micro-enterprises, 1,155 were small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and 1,150 were multinational companies (Sinar Daily ) (NST Online).
Government Initiatives to Encourage Bumiputera Participation
The government has acknowledged this gap and is implementing measures to encourage more Bumiputera companies to obtain halal certification. Efforts include establishing a tier system and a “green lane” to facilitate the certification process for Bumiputera entrepreneurs. Additionally, the Halal Industry Master Plan aims to enhance Bumiputera participation by providing special financing funds, mentoring programs, and partnerships with various government agencies (BERNAMA).
Economic Impact and Future Plans
In 2023, Malaysia’s halal product exports were valued at RM53.72 billion, with Bumiputera products contributing RM3.26 billion. Despite this, the lower production capacity and limited logistics have hindered the global market penetration of Bumiputera halal products. To address this, the government is focusing on providing international promotion platforms and strategic partnerships to boost Bumiputera’s participation in the global halal market (WargaBiz).
Increasing Awareness and Support
Jakim is also working on increasing awareness and support for small businesses to apply for halal certification. Initiatives like the Malaysia Halal Clinic program, which runs every three months, aim to guide entrepreneurs through the certification process and help them understand the benefits of obtaining halal certification.
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