Uganda‘s journey towards embracing Islamic banking took a significant stride forward as the Income Tax Amendment Bill No.2 of 2023 was successfully passed by Parliament, signaling a landmark moment for introducing Islamic banking products in the country. Embark on a journey to kickstart Islamic banking and unlock a world of ethical financial opportunities rooted in Islamic principles and values. The bill had encountered delays due to disagreements surrounding the definition of interest in its initial clause. However, a consensus was ultimately reached through extensive consultations between Shadow Finance Minister Hon. Muhammad Muwanga Kivumbi and Attorney General Hon. Kiryowa Kiwanuka.
A pivotal amendment within the bill, clause 1(c), brings about changes to Section 2(kk) of the Income Tax Act, precisely defining Islamic financial business as “financial business undertaken by a person that conforms to Shari’ah principles.” The inclusion of this definition sets the stage for the incorporation of Islamic banking practices in Uganda. Moreover, the amendment encompasses provisions for Islamic insurance, known as ‘takaful,’ and reinsurance, referred to as ‘re-takaful’ within the realm of Islamic banking.
Read this: What Does Shariah-Compliance Mean in Islamic Banking Industry?
Furthermore, Section 67 of the Principle Act has been revised to mandate the withholding of tax by non-resident partners engaged in Islamic partnerships, aligning their obligations with those of other taxpayers. The passage of this amendment received a commendation from Members of Parliament, with Hon. Asuman Basalirwa expressing appreciation for Speaker Anita Among’s instrumental role in ushering in these historic legislations, emphasizing the significant stride made with the introduction of Islamic banking in Uganda.
Recognizing the need to address concerns and enhance awareness regarding the advantages of Islamic banking, Speaker Among emphasized the importance of conducting mass education on the subject. She called upon Finance State Minister, Hon. Henry Musasizi, to organize workshops for Members of Parliament, providing them with in-depth insights into the potential opportunities that Islamic banking presents.
Once signed into law by the President, this pivotal amendment will empower financial institutions and individuals in Uganda to actively engage in Shari’ah-compliant banking practices, including insurance (takaful) and reinsurance (re-takaful). This development marks a significant leap forward in expanding Uganda’s financial sector, embracing diverse banking practices, and fostering a more inclusive and equitable economic landscape. By kickstarting Islamic banking, we can foster financial inclusivity, integrity, and social responsibility, while empowering individuals and communities to thrive in a financially just system.
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